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are maine coons hypoallergenic

are maine coons hypoallergenic

are maine coons hypoallergenic


Is it possible that your dream of owning a *Maine Coon* could come at the cost of constant sneezing and watery eyes? Many potential cat owners grapple with this question, particularly those with allergies. In this article, we’ll delve into the concept of hypoallergenic cats and explore whether Maine Coons actually fit this often-misunderstood category. With the common belief that some cat breeds are easier on allergies, we’ll also clarify the facts about allergens like the Fel d 1 protein and what it means for those considering bringing home a Maine Coon. Join us as we uncover whether these majestic cats are the right choice for allergy sufferers and how to manage allergies effectively if you decide to welcome one into your home.

Key Takeaways

  • Maine Coons produce Fel d 1 protein in typical amounts like other cat breeds.
  • Regular grooming can minimize the spread of allergens from Maine Coons.
  • Managing symptoms is possible for those with mild cat allergies through non-drowsy antihistamines.
  • Outdoor Maine Coons shed twice a year, while indoor ones generally shed less.
  • Allergen exposure can be controlled with hygiene precautions and environmental adjustments.
  • Doctors advise against living with a cat if experiencing severe allergic reactions.

Understanding Hypoallergenic Cats

The term hypoallergenic refers to a reduced likelihood of provoking allergic reactions. While many individuals seek hypoallergenic cats due to allergies, it is essential to recognize that no cat is entirely free from allergens. Approximately 10% of the population is considered highly sensitive or allergic to cats. Among these, certain hypoallergenic cat breeds may present a better option for allergy sufferers.

Research indicates that some breeds produce fewer allergens than others, making them preferable for those with sensitivities. For example, studies show that up to 75% of people with cat allergies experience minimal or no reactions to the Siberian breed. The Sphynx breed stands out as the number one choice for allergy sufferers, as it lacks traditional fur.

Allergic responses primarily originate from the Fel d 1 protein, with around 80% to 90% of allergic individuals sensitive to this particular protein. A smaller percentage may react to the Fel d 2 and Fel d 4 proteins. Severe reactions can occur in certain individuals, leading to loss of consciousness or dizziness, underlining the importance of careful interactions with cats.

Despite their hypoallergenic classification, regular grooming remains critical. For instance, the Maine Coon, known for its long and thick fur, benefits from consistent brushing to reduce allergens like dander. Overall, while hypoallergenic cats may alleviate some allergic symptoms, ensuring a clean environment and proper pet care is vital for those who live with allergies.

Hypoallergenic Cat BreedsAllergen LevelsPopularity Among Allergy Sufferers
SiberianModerateHigh
SphynxLowHighest
BalineseModerateModerate
Oriental ShorthairModerateModerate
Russian BlueLowModerate

What Makes a Cat Hypoallergenic?

Understanding what makes a cat hypoallergenic involves recognizing the various factors contributing to cat allergens. Notably, the main culprit responsible for allergic reactions is a protein known as Fel d 1, which is secreted in a cat's saliva, skin, and dander. This protein triggers responses in individuals with sensitivities, leading to symptoms such as sneezing, coughing, and itchy eyes.

While no cat breeds are completely hypoallergenic, certain breeds like the Siberian, Cornish Rex, and Devon Rex are noted for producing lower levels of allergens. Maine Coons, in contrast, do not have special hypoallergenic qualities. They, like all cat breeds, produce Fel d 1, which means they can contribute to allergy symptoms.

The long fur of Maine Coons can trap more allergens, potentially exacerbating reactions for people with sensitivities. Regular grooming can help, as brushing the fur multiple times a week may reduce allergen buildup. Despite being classified as non-hypoallergenic, individuals with milder allergies might find they tolerate Maine Coons, especially with careful management of their environment.

Cat BreedHypoallergenic StatusNotable Characteristics
Maine CoonNot hypoallergenicProduces Fel d 1, traps more allergens in fur
SiberianConsidered hypoallergenicLower levels of Fel d 1
Cornish RexConsidered hypoallergenicShorter fur, less dander
Devon RexConsidered hypoallergenicShort and curly fur, reduced shedding
Russian BluePossibly hypoallergenicMay produce lower allergens, unique fur texture

In summary, the notion of hypoallergenic cats stems from various factors, including individual cats' grooming habits and shedding intensity. Although Maine Coons produce the same levels of allergens as other breeds, individuals can employ strategies to minimize reactions while enjoying the companionship of these beloved cats.

Introduction to Maine Coons

The Maine Coon cat is celebrated for its striking appearance and amiable nature. This breed, recognized as one of America's oldest natural breeds since the 1860s, has a rich history that traces back to its roots as barn cats in Maine. Over the years, these gentle giants experienced a decline in popularity, only to make a triumphant comeback in the 1970s.

With males typically weighing between 13 to 18 pounds and females ranging from 9 to 13 pounds, Maine Coons are distinguished as the largest domestic cat breed. Their magnificent thick fur, which can come in a variety of colors and patterns such as tabby and tortoiseshell, not only adds to their majesty but also influences allergy responses. Regular grooming is necessary to manage shedding, particularly since they tend to lose their undercoats annually.

The Maine coon breed profile showcases their gentle disposition, intelligence, playfulness, and impressive hunting skills. Recognized by the Cat Fanciers' Association in 1976, the breed has captured the hearts of cat lovers, becoming the official state cat of Maine in 1985. While these cats are known for their sociable nature, easily getting along with children, dogs, and even pet birds, potential owners should be aware of certain genetic health concerns, including hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and spinal muscular atrophy.

Do Maine Coons Cause Allergies?

Maine Coons are among the largest domesticated cat breeds, known for their friendly nature and striking appearance. Many potential cat owners wonder, do Maine Coons cause allergies? Though they are not classified as hypoallergenic, individuals with mild sensitivities might tolerate them better than others.

Studies indicate that the majority of people allergic to cats react primarily to the Fel d 1 protein, which is present in the saliva, skin, and dander of cats, including Maine Coons. The long fur of Maine Coons can trap more allergens, leading to increased exposure for sensitive individuals. Symptoms of maine coon cat allergies can include sneezing, watery eyes, and skin irritations. Highly sensitive people may experience reactions almost immediately upon contact.

For those considering adopting a Maine Coon, it is essential to understand that while they might be manageable for those with mild allergies, they can pose challenges for individuals with severe asthma or respiratory issues. Regular grooming and cleaning can help limit allergic reactions.

Allergy Management TipsEffectiveness
Regular bathing of Maine CoonsModerate
Daily brushingHigh
Using air filtersHigh
Keeping litter box cleanModerate
Using anti-allergen spraysModerate

In summary, while Maine Coons can trigger allergies, those with mild conditions may find them a suitable companion with some management strategies in place. Nonetheless, individuals with severe reactions are advised to exercise caution.

The Allergen Source: Fel d 1 Protein

The primary culprit for cat allergies is the fel d 1 protein. This potent cat allergen originates from sebaceous glands in the skin, saliva, and various fluids of cats. Allergic reactions often stem from exposure to this specific protein, which can vary in production between different cats.

Females produce lower levels of fel d 1 compared to unneutered males. Neutered males generally align with female levels, making them a potentially better option for allergy sufferers. Kittens, being younger, typically produce less of the fel d 1 protein than their adult counterparts, presenting another consideration for potential pet owners with allergies.

Interestingly, certain breeds have genetic traits that result in diminished production of this cat allergen. For instance, Siberian cats possess unique genetic variants that lead to lower levels of fel d 1. The Balinese breed appears to have a genetic disposition that allows for even lesser production of this protein.

Research indicates that approximately 80% to 90% of individuals sensitive to cat allergens react specifically to fel d 1. Other proteins, such as fel d 2 and fel d 4, exist yet account for a smaller percentage of allergies. Common symptoms include sneezing, coughing, and itchy skin, which can surface immediately or several hours post-exposure depending on individual sensitivities.

It is crucial for individuals considering a Maine Coon to recognize their potential as a source of this protein. Regular grooming and cleaning can mitigate the impact of fel d 1, helping to manage allergy symptoms effectively. Strategies such as bathing the cat, frequent cleaning of living spaces, and utilizing air filters can prove beneficial for individuals prone to allergic reactions.

Are Maine Coons Hypoallergenic?

Maine Coons are widely recognized for their friendly personalities and impressive size, but are Maine Coons hypoallergenic? The straightforward answer is no. Maine Coons are not hypoallergenic and might not be suitable for individuals who suffer from cat allergies. Studies reveal that approximately 80%–90% of allergy sufferers react to the Fel d 1 protein, which is prevalent in all cats, including Maine Coons. This protein is found in their saliva, urine, and skin, contributing to allergic reactions.

Symptoms of cat allergies include sneezing, coughing, and itchy skin, among others. Individuals with severe allergies may experience immediate reactions, while those with milder sensitivities might show symptoms hours after exposure. It is essential to note that Maine Coons shed fur and dander, which can exacerbate allergy issues.

Despite these challenges, some experts suggest Maine Coons can be manageable for those with mild allergies. Regular grooming and cleaning can help reduce the allergens present in their environment. Implementing strategies such as bathing the cat, brushing them frequently, and using air filters can also provide relief. Furthermore, keeping the litter box clean and using gloves during interactions with the cat may decrease allergic responses.

Maine Coons do produce allergens, but they are known for shedding less fur compared to other long-haired breeds, possibly making them a more maine coon allergy-friendly option. Nevertheless, individuals with severe asthma or pronounced allergies may need to avoid this breed altogether.

Allergen SourcesMaine CoonOther Breeds
SalivaContributes to Fel d 1 levelsSimilar levels of Fel d 1
UrineContains high amounts of allergensCommon across breeds
DanderPresent and causes allergic reactionsPresent in all breeds
FurModerate shedding throughout the yearVaries by breed (e.g., high in Persians)
Management TechniquesFrequent grooming and cleaningDepends on individual breed needs

Maine Coon Shedding and Dander

Maine Coons are known for their impressive size and luxurious coats, which contribute significantly to maine coon shedding. This breed experiences regular shedding throughout the year, with increased activity during seasonal changes. The shedding process means that dander becomes more prevalent in the home environment, leading to potential allergy flare-ups for sensitive individuals. Dander, made up of tiny skin flakes, can easily become airborne and attach to surfaces, exacerbating allergy symptoms.

It's essential to realize that no cat breed is entirely hypoallergenic. While some breeds may shed less and produce fewer allergens, Maine Coons, due to their thick fur, are more prone to significant shedding. The maine coon dander produced can be a common trigger for those with allergies, particularly because it contains proteins like Fel d 1, found in cat saliva, skin, and urine. These proteins are known to cause allergic reactions ranging from mild to severe.

Studies suggest that female Maine Coons may be less allergenic than males since they typically generate lower amounts of Fel d 1. Additionally, some people report feeling less allergic to Maine Coons as a result of their unique coat textures, which may retain dander rather than dispersing it as readily as in other breeds.

To manage the effects of maine coon shedding and dander, pet owners can implement several strategies:

  • Regular grooming of the cat to reduce shedding and dander.
  • Bathing the cat periodically to minimize allergens.
  • Washing hands after pet interaction to avoid spreading dander.
  • Maintaining cleanliness through frequent vacuuming and dusting.
  • Utilizing HEPA air purifiers to filter airborne allergens.

By understanding the relationship between Maine Coon shedding and dander, owners can create a more comfortable environment for allergy sufferers while still enjoying the companionship of these magnificent cats.

FeatureMaine CoonsOther Breeds
Shedding FrequencyRegular, increases seasonallyUsually less frequent
Dander ProductionModerate to HighVariable, typically lower
Protein Level (Fel d 1)Higher in malesGenerally lower in hypoallergenic breeds
Grooming NeedsRegular grooming recommendedLess grooming needed

Managing Maine Coon Cat Allergies

Living with a Maine Coon while managing cat allergies can present challenges. Effective maine coon allergy management strategies focus on reducing allergen exposure and alleviating symptoms. Practical steps significantly enhance the comfort of both the cat and its owner.

  • Regular Grooming: Frequent brushing helps minimize loose fur and dander. Consider using a rubber brush or a groomer designed to reduce allergens.
  • Frequent Cleaning: Vacuuming carpets and upholstery with a HEPA filter vacuum can minimize dander accumulation. Washing bedding regularly also plays a vital role in reducing allergens.
  • Hand Hygiene: After petting the Maine Coon, wash hands thoroughly with soap and water for at least 30 seconds to remove any transferred allergens.
  • Use of Air Filters: HEPA air filters in the home can trap allergens from the air. This can significantly reduce symptoms for individuals sensitive to cat dander.
  • Anti-Allergen Sprays: Utilizing sprays that neutralize allergens around the home can help mitigate any potential triggers for asthma or allergy flare-ups.

Many individuals may find that combining these practices offers effective relief from managing cat allergies. Regular evaluations with an allergist can also provide tailored recommendations specific to an individual's health needs.

"Human health and cat care go hand in hand. A few adjustments in daily routine can result in a harmonious living environment." - Expert on feline and allergy management.

Overall, with proper techniques and dedication to maine coon allergy management, it is entirely possible to enjoy life with a Maine Coon while managing potential allergies effectively.

Living with Maine Coons and Allergies

Integrating Maine Coons into an allergy-friendly living environment requires thoughtful strategies. Although many people believe these majestic felines are hypoallergenic, they produce the Fel d 1 protein, which is known to trigger allergic reactions in a significant number of individuals. Understanding how to manage this can make living with Maine Coons more enjoyable for allergy sufferers.

To minimize allergic reactions, it’s crucial to implement a combination of preventive measures and good hygiene practices. Here are some practical tips:

  • Regular Grooming: Bathe your Maine Coon frequently to reduce the amount of dander and saliva that may accumulate on their fur. Daily brushing helps control shedding and minimizes allergens in your home.
  • Clean Living Spaces: Invest in air purifiers equipped with HEPA filters to capture airborne allergens. Regularly wash surfaces, including cat bedding and toys, to maintain a clean environment.
  • House Rules: Establish areas in your home that are off-limits for your Maine Coon, particularly bedrooms, to create allergy-friendly zones.
  • Litter Management: Maintain a clean litter box by scooping waste daily and replacing litter at least once a month. This practice helps to mitigate allergens associated with cat waste.
  • Personal Hygiene: Wash your hands after interacting with your cat and limit contact to decrease the chances of triggering allergy symptoms.

These strategies are essential for anyone serious about living with Maine Coons in an allergy-friendly living situation. Understanding your body’s reactions, either by spending controlled time with a Maine Coon or consulting an allergy specialist, can also inform your decisions. Overall, the most effective approach involves combining multiple tactics to create a comfortable and enjoyable home for both you and your feline friend.

StrategyDescription
Regular GroomingFrequent bathing and daily brushing to reduce dander and allergens.
Clean Living SpacesUsing HEPA air purifiers and regularly washing surfaces to eliminate allergens.
House RulesSetting boundaries for cat access to minimize allergen accumulation.
Litter ManagementKeeps the litter box clean to prevent allergen exposure.
Personal HygieneWashing hands after contact and limiting physical interaction with the cat.

Comparing Maine Coons to Other Cat Breeds

When evaluating hypoallergenic cat breedscomparing cat breeds like the Maine Coon with others such as the Siberian or Balinese offers valuable insights for potential cat owners concerned about allergies. Maine Coons, while beloved for their gentle nature and sizable presence, do not classify as hypoallergenic. They possess a medium to long coat that requires regular grooming, which can contribute to dander production.

The Siberian cat, originating from the frigid forests of Siberia, tends to produce fewer allergens, making it a more favorable option for allergy sufferers. Although Maine Coons may cause fewer allergic reactions for some individuals, this varies greatly among people.

Below is a comparison of the important characteristics of Maine Coons and other popular hypoallergenic cat breeds.

CharacteristicMaine CoonSiberianBalinese
Weight (Male)7-12 kg (15-26 lb)5-8 kg (11-17 lb)4-5 kg (9-10 lb)
Weight (Female)5-8 kg (11-18 lb)3.5-5.5 kg (8-12 lb)3-4 kg (7-9 lb)
Allergen ProductionHigherLowerLower
TemperamentAffectionate & SocialGentle & PlayfulIntelligent & Friendly
Grooming NeedsModerateModerateLow

In conclusion, comparing cat breeds provides potential pet owners with an understanding of the allergenic properties and temperaments of various options. While Maine Coons are charming companions, those with allergies may find it beneficial to consider breeds like the Siberian or Balinese, celebrated for their hypoallergenic traits.

Signs of Cat Allergies

Recognizing the signs of cat allergies is crucial for pet owners and those considering adopting a feline companion. Allergy symptoms can manifest in various ways, making it essential to identify the trigger promptly.

Common allergy symptoms associated with cats include:

  • Sneezing and nasal congestion
  • Itchy or watery eyes
  • Skin irritations and rashes
  • Chronic cough or wheezing
  • Shortness of breath

While some individuals may experience mild responses, others may exhibit severe reactions that can affect their quality of life. The signs of cat allergies can differ significantly from one person to another. Factors such as exposure duration and personal sensitivity play a role in the type and intensity of allergy symptoms.

To better understand these symptoms, the following table highlights variations in allergic reactions:

Symptom TypeMild ReactionModerate ReactionSevere Reaction
SneezingOccasionalFrequentPersistent
Skin IrritationMinor rashWidespread rashSevere dermatitis
Respiratory IssuesOccasional coughingShortness of breath during activityAsthma attacks

In a home with cats, exposure to allergens may not always be immediately apparent. Observing the environment and recognizing patterns can help in identifying specific allergy symptoms and triggers. Responding to the signs of cat allergies early can lead to better management and relief strategies.

Best Practices for Allergy Management

Managing allergies associated with Maine Coon cats requires effective allergy control strategies to minimize exposure to allergens like Fel d 1 and Fel d 4 proteins. These steps can significantly improve the living environment for allergy sufferers.

  • Regular Grooming: Frequently brushing your Maine Coon reduces shedding and dander. This practice helps contain allergens within your household.
  • Cleaning Routines: Implement a strict cleaning schedule. Vacuum carpets and furniture with a vacuum equipped with HEPA filters, and wash bedding and pet items regularly.
  • Air Quality Maintenance: Use air purifiers with HEPA filters to capture airborne allergens. Maintaining clean air can greatly enhance comfort for those affected by allergies.
  • Designating Pet-Free Zones: Create areas in your home where pets are not allowed. This practice can provide a safe space for allergy sufferers, reducing overall allergen exposure.
  • Hand Washing and Hygiene: Wash hands after handling your cat. This simple practice can prevent the transfer of allergens from hands to face or other areas that may trigger reactions.
  • Medical Treatments: Consider over-the-counter options like antihistamines or topical treatments. Discuss potential prescription options or Sublingual Immunotherapy (SLIT) with a healthcare provider for tailored solutions.

Implementing these best practices for allergy management can effectively reduce the impact of allergies, ensuring a healthier environment for both humans and pets. Understanding the specific allergens linked to Maine Coons helps in crafting a well-rounded approach to living harmoniously with these affectionate felines.

Management StrategyDescriptionBenefits
Regular GroomingFrequent brushing to reduce shedding and danderLess fur and dander in the home
Cleaning RoutinesConsistent cleaning of surfaces and fabricsMinimized allergen presence in the environment
Air Quality MaintenanceUse of HEPA air purifiersImproved air purity, reduced allergens
Designated Pet-Free ZonesAreas in the home where pets are not allowedA safe space for allergy sufferers
Hand WashingWashing hands after pet interactionPrevents allergen transfer
Medical TreatmentsUse of antihistamines or SLITEffective management of symptoms

When to Seek Medical Advice

Allergies can often present mild symptoms, but some situations require immediate attention. If you experience severe reactions, including difficulty breathing, facial swelling, or rapid heartbeat, it is essential to seek medical advice for allergies right away. An allergy consultation with a healthcare professional can help determine the best course of action and provide necessary treatments.

If you notice consistent or worsening symptoms such as chronic sneezing, itchy eyes, or skin rashes after exposure to allergens, scheduling an allergy consultation becomes crucial. These symptoms can significantly affect your quality of life, making professional guidance necessary for effective management.

SymptomWhen to Seek Medical Advice
Severe breathing difficultiesImmediately
Facial swellingImmediately
Rash or hivesPersistent or spreading
Chronic sneezing or nasal congestionFor more than a week
Itchy or watery eyesIf accompanied by other severe symptoms
Fatigue or headachesIf recurrent or impacting daily life

Full evaluation may include skin tests or blood tests to identify specific allergens, allowing for tailored treatment strategies. Managing allergies can involve lifestyle changes, medications, or even immunotherapy depending on your particular situation. Educating yourself on when to seek medical advice for allergies can empower you to take charge of your health and well-being.

Alternative Hypoallergenic Cat Breeds

For those seeking alternative hypoallergenic cat breeds, several options present themselves as suitable companions. These breeds are known to produce fewer allergens, offering a more comfortable living experience for allergy sufferers.

The Sphynx cat stands out with its lack of a conventional fur coat. While it is often perceived as hairless, this breed has fine, down-like hair in certain areas. The absence of a coat allows allergenic proteins to disperse less, making the Sphynx a popular hypoallergenic cat option. Regular bathing is essential to maintain its skin health.

Russian Blue cats are another appealing choice. With their beautiful, dense fur, they shed minimally and produce lower levels of Fel d 1 protein. This combination can make them suitable for individuals prone to allergies.

The Devon Rex and its sibling, the Cornish Rex, offer soft insulated coats that curl tightly, resulting in reduced shedding. These unique coats inhibit allergens from spreading, making them excellent hypoallergenic cat options.

Siberian cats are notable for their friendly disposition and low shedding. While they require regular grooming, their production of fewer allergy-causing proteins makes them a favorite among those with sensitivities.

For individuals considering mild allergies, the Siamese and Ragdoll breeds can be worth exploring. Though not completely hypoallergenic, these breeds are known for producing fewer allergens than many other breeds.

Exploring these alternative hypoallergenic cat breeds can lead to finding the perfect feline companion without compromising comfort or lifestyle.

Conclusion

In conclusion on Maine Coons and hypoallergenic status, it's essential to recognize that these majestic cats are loved for their characteristics, but they are not hypoallergenic. Despite their appeal, Maine Coons produce allergy-inducing proteins like Fel d1, which can provoke allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Symptoms may range from sneezing and runny noses to more severe respiratory issues, signaling the importance of understanding the implications of sharing your home with them.

For those who are mild allergy sufferers, it’s possible to coexist with Maine Coons through proactive management strategies. Regular grooming, bathing, and frequent cleaning can significantly mitigate allergens in your environment. Additionally, utilizing air purifiers and adhering to good personal hygiene practices may enhance your comfort levels when living with these affectionate cats.

Ultimately, prospective cat owners should carefully evaluate their allergies, consult with healthcare professionals, and consider all care aspects of their chosen breed. Although Maine Coons provide incredible companionship, ensuring a healthy living space for both you and your pet remains paramount in fostering a harmonious relationship.

FAQ

Are Maine Coons hypoallergenic?

No, Maine Coons are not classified as hypoallergenic cats. They produce allergens that may trigger reactions in sensitive individuals. However, they may be manageable for those with mild allergies.

What proteins cause allergies in cats?

The primary allergenic protein in cats is Fel d 1, which is found in their saliva, skin, and dander. It is responsible for allergic reactions in many cat allergy sufferers.

Do Maine Coons cause allergies?

Yes, Maine Coons can cause allergies in susceptible individuals due to the presence of allergens like Fel d 1 in their dander and saliva, though some people with mild allergies may cope better with this breed.

How does shedding affect cat allergies?

Shedding plays a significant role in the distribution of allergens. Maine Coons, known for their thick fur, tend to shed more, which can increase the amount of dander and allergens in the home.

What can I do to manage allergies if I have a Maine Coon?

Effective allergy management strategies include regular grooming of your cat, frequent cleaning of your home, and maintaining good air quality to minimize allergen exposure.

How do Maine Coons compare to other cat breeds in terms of allergens?

While Maine Coons are not hypoallergenic, breeds like the Siberian or Balinese are often considered to produce fewer allergens. Individuals sensitive to allergens may want to explore these alternative hypoallergenic cat breeds.

What symptoms might indicate a cat allergy?

Common symptoms of cat allergies include sneezing, nasal congestion, itchy eyes, and respiratory issues. Individual reactions can vary widely, making it essential to recognize your specific allergy triggers.

When should I seek medical advice regarding allergies?

Consulting a healthcare professional is advised if you experience severe allergy symptoms, persistent issues when around cats, or if you are considering allergy testing and potential treatments.

What are some alternative hypoallergenic cat breeds?

Some hypoallergenic cat breeds include the Sphynx, Russian Blue, and Devon Rex. These breeds may produce fewer allergens and could be suitable for allergy sufferers who cannot accommodate a Maine Coon.